Hollandse Duinen National Park
Centuries-old dunes
The dunes of Hollandse Duinen National Park are centuries old. It is a unique landscape created by rising sea levels. The park's impressive dunes are formed by wind and sea, and the embankments and beach plains of the old dunes have been protecting us from the encroaching water for centuries. The park is home to around 7,000 different species of plants and animals, at least 14 of which had never been seen in the Netherlands before. The rich biodiversity is due to the variety of healthy natural habitats. From the sea and freshwater lakes to forests and vast, rolling dunes. The sand hills were formed by the wind and the sea and all elements flow together gradually.
Culture and history surrounded by nature
Hollandse Duinen National Park offers an unparalleled combination of nature and culture. For art lovers, there are several museums within a short distance, such as Beelden aan Zee in Scheveningen with modern sculpture, and Museum Voorlinden in Wassenaar.
Created over 5,000 years ago, the unique dune landscape in Hollandse Duinen National Park impressively connects Dutch history and nature. For example, there are old water towers, farmlands, beautiful country estates and remnants of the Atlantic Wall; the defence line built by Germany during World War II to prevent an invasion from the sea.
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Recreation
The Sand Motor area is an innovative coastal defence and a paradise for hikers, outdoor sports enthusiasts and people looking for a bit of fresh air and relaxation. This is where you can spot coastal and wading birds or seals. Adventurous visitors can explore dune trails and enjoy water sports, for example in the shallow, sheltered lagoon. Whether you want to stroll along the beach, unravel the Roman past of the coastal region or marvel at the world-famous, colourful flower bulb region, it’s all here – between city and sea.